
WhatDoesTheFoxSay?
Hold your head high, and your middle finger higher
- Dec 25, 2020
- 1,152
As part of an ongoing series on the Five Precepts of Buddhism (The Five Precepts are a system of morality for Buddhist lay people), the topic of this week's Dhamma class is the First Precept, the abstinence from taking the lives of living beings. This Precept is equivalent to the biblical commandment of "Thou shalt not kill", but rather than just refraining from the act of killing, the practitioner is required to exercise all right thinking, right speech and right action with regards to nonviolence, beginning with purifying your mind of ill-will. Thought, speech and action are connected—as the saying goes, thoughts become words, words become actions, so on and so forth.
Towards the end, we got into a discussion about some rather interesting topics. Such as 1) Which do you think would be the lesser of two evils when it comes to killing? a) a human being or an animal? b) larger or smaller creatures? 2) Thinking in terms of thought, speech and action, whether a hunter would have been considered to have broken the First Precept if a human got caught, and died in a trap meant for wild animals, given said hunter's various mental states. (In Buddhism, if one has broken the precepts, there must be sincere repentance and resolution not to repeat the mistake again.) 3) Whether one should continue to consume the flesh of the animal one has 'mercifully released' (Chinese Buddhists believe that the act of releasing captive animals will cleanse one's sins and bring good karma).
One question went along the lines of whether or not it's okay to hit, kick, punch, or desecrate in any way an image of a person you don't like. My teacher gave an example of flag desecration—burning or defacing a country's flag—as a form of political protest. I brought up what I heard from a tour guide that, employees at a certain company in Japan hated their boss so much that they put his picture on a wall and used it for dart practice. Personally, I have nothing against what they did, as they didn't kill anyone in real life. I do feel that people need an outlet for their anger, and that bottling up your emotions is bad for you. However, a classmate remarked that it's a 'cowardly' thing to do behind your boss' back, and another suggested that they quit their job if they're so dissatisfied with the work situation. With that being said, I pointed out that some people simply are not in the position to resign whenever they want. In other words, leaving your job is easier said than done. The same classmate insisted on quitting regardless. After the discussion, my teacher explained that the above is not the most ideal way to deal with anger, as there will come a time when your hateful thoughts manifest in action. Instead, you should find healthier ways to let go of anger.
Then came the real hot potato. When healing is no longer possible and death imminent and patients find their suffering unbearable, whether they should have a right to a peaceful death. Most Buddhist traditions consider suicide to be a negative act, insisting that we should take full advantage of the precious gift of human life to 'advance along the path'. I have written about the Buddhist parable of the blind turtle (a metaphor for how long it takes to be reborn as a human after after countless nonhuman incarnations) in a previous post. I am, without a doubt, in full support of medical assistance in dying. (I am in the minority.) Even though I brought up the fact that in countries where it is legal, patients must meet stringent eligibility requirements, most were against the idea. Many reasoned that by destroying one's self, one would break the First Precept, some are of the opinion that challenges are meant to be overcome, and others argued that PAD/PAS can be unethical and dangerous (which I don't completely disagree with). From the perspective of cause and effect, my teacher advised that it would be best to try to overcome your struggles. As expected, I have been warned by those around me that failing to do so can have dire consequences in the next life, when I brought up the topic of suicide.
Overall, it was good to get to know different perspectives. However, I can't say that I'm not disappointed by the apparent lack of empathy, even for those experiencing unbearable suffering. Sometimes I just wish people would get off their high horse for a moment and put themselves in the shoes of others.
Towards the end, we got into a discussion about some rather interesting topics. Such as 1) Which do you think would be the lesser of two evils when it comes to killing? a) a human being or an animal? b) larger or smaller creatures? 2) Thinking in terms of thought, speech and action, whether a hunter would have been considered to have broken the First Precept if a human got caught, and died in a trap meant for wild animals, given said hunter's various mental states. (In Buddhism, if one has broken the precepts, there must be sincere repentance and resolution not to repeat the mistake again.) 3) Whether one should continue to consume the flesh of the animal one has 'mercifully released' (Chinese Buddhists believe that the act of releasing captive animals will cleanse one's sins and bring good karma).
One question went along the lines of whether or not it's okay to hit, kick, punch, or desecrate in any way an image of a person you don't like. My teacher gave an example of flag desecration—burning or defacing a country's flag—as a form of political protest. I brought up what I heard from a tour guide that, employees at a certain company in Japan hated their boss so much that they put his picture on a wall and used it for dart practice. Personally, I have nothing against what they did, as they didn't kill anyone in real life. I do feel that people need an outlet for their anger, and that bottling up your emotions is bad for you. However, a classmate remarked that it's a 'cowardly' thing to do behind your boss' back, and another suggested that they quit their job if they're so dissatisfied with the work situation. With that being said, I pointed out that some people simply are not in the position to resign whenever they want. In other words, leaving your job is easier said than done. The same classmate insisted on quitting regardless. After the discussion, my teacher explained that the above is not the most ideal way to deal with anger, as there will come a time when your hateful thoughts manifest in action. Instead, you should find healthier ways to let go of anger.
Then came the real hot potato. When healing is no longer possible and death imminent and patients find their suffering unbearable, whether they should have a right to a peaceful death. Most Buddhist traditions consider suicide to be a negative act, insisting that we should take full advantage of the precious gift of human life to 'advance along the path'. I have written about the Buddhist parable of the blind turtle (a metaphor for how long it takes to be reborn as a human after after countless nonhuman incarnations) in a previous post. I am, without a doubt, in full support of medical assistance in dying. (I am in the minority.) Even though I brought up the fact that in countries where it is legal, patients must meet stringent eligibility requirements, most were against the idea. Many reasoned that by destroying one's self, one would break the First Precept, some are of the opinion that challenges are meant to be overcome, and others argued that PAD/PAS can be unethical and dangerous (which I don't completely disagree with). From the perspective of cause and effect, my teacher advised that it would be best to try to overcome your struggles. As expected, I have been warned by those around me that failing to do so can have dire consequences in the next life, when I brought up the topic of suicide.
Overall, it was good to get to know different perspectives. However, I can't say that I'm not disappointed by the apparent lack of empathy, even for those experiencing unbearable suffering. Sometimes I just wish people would get off their high horse for a moment and put themselves in the shoes of others.
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