Objectively, if the purpose of evolution is
to ensure the survival and reproduction of each individual species then the modern human, as a species, is not a case of "evolution gone wrong." Technological advances allows us to thrive more than ever. Though no one can predict what happens to us in the future. Technology may very well cause our extinction: radiation, rogue AI or climate change.
Subjectively, if the process of evolution were a person — Mother Nature — then she may label us as "evolution gone wrong" because we have the capabilities to gain control over the evolutionary forces and ignore Mother Nature at some point in the future. Only our morals may prevent us from regulating our reproduction and evolution. Though I would rather label us as a marvel of evolution.
Overcoming evolutionary forces
Natural selection may play an insignificant role in our future if we collectively decide to selectively reproduce in a manner that befits the health of the populous en masse. Compulsory sterilization, albeit morally wrong and recognized as a crime against humanity, has been practiced by Western countries in the past and is still practiced in some countries nowadays. In the future, we may encourage or even mandate humans to participate in reproduction programs to create genetically elite humans. Movie recommendation:
Gattaca.
Genetic drift may become a thing of the past when we are capable of reconstructing entire DNA sequences for reproductive purposes. In the mean time,
genetic screening already exists and we experiment with genetically altering animals, some of which are available to the public. Moreover, He Jiankui is a Chinese biofysicus who engineered 3 genetically altered human embryos to immunize them against the HIV virus. He went to prison for 3 years for the unethical practices and is back at work in the lab since 2023. The babies were born in 2018–2019 and are still alive today.
Genetic mutation bias such as sexual selection and
genetic hitchhiking may become irrelevant for the same arguments I used for natural selection and genetic drift, respectively.