J
jgm63
Visionary
- Oct 28, 2019
- 2,467
Updated from prior version. Changes :
Different SN amount calculation, to reduce the variation based on bodyweight
1 tablespoon of SN assumed to be 18.5g instead of 30g
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background :
100mg per kg is considered a lethal dose (as mentioned in Stan's guide)
Stan's guide states : 20g in 50ml water for regular size person / 25g in 50ml for "large" person
We will assume a weight of 100kg for "large".
So that points towards 250mg per kg
This is a "very lethal dose", i.e. a reliable dose.
SN / Water Amount Lookup Table
This table is loosely based on 250mg per kg, however that exact figure is only applied at the 100kg weight.
For other weights, we apply a factor to lessen the variation and "pull back" a little towards the 25g of SN amount.
Formula used :
s = (100 + (w - 100) * 0.6) * 250/1000
where s is the amount of SN in g, w is the bodyweight in kg
The expression (100 + (w - 100) * 0.6) is a "virtual weight", to which the 250mg per kg is applied. The 0.6 factor means we only apply 60% of the weight difference from the 100kg reference point (or we ignore 40% of the weight difference that's above or below the 100kg reference).
Note : The above formula is "heuristic". It is based on an opinion of what seems a reasonable approach. No claims are made regarding the validity of that opinion. The information is for illustrative purposes only and can be viewed as suggestions you may wish to consider. No advice is given. No claim is made regarding the information's suitability for any particular purpose. Any use of this information shall be entirely at your own risk.
Using kitchen scales should always be the preference (cheaply available online).
Use the teaspoon / tablespoon amounts only if scales are unavailable.
Teaspoon / tablespoon notes :
Kitchen scales should always be the preference, but people may not have access to them (things can get chaotic/rushed, money runs out, life happens, etc), so the approximate spoon measurements are given.
Theoretically, 1 tablespoon is 15ml, and SN density is about 2g per ml, so a tablespoon should be about 30g of SN. However, people here taking measurements have had lower results eg 23g or even 15g.
Regular salt (sodium chloride) has about the same density, yet a tablespoon of salt is typically quoted as about 17g (not 30g), so applying official densities doesn't always seem to pan out (perhaps it depends on how fine or coarse the substance is).
Based on the various factors above, an assumption of 1 tablespoon = 18.5g of SN has been used. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons is also assumed.
The figures quoted assume a "normal" tablespoon, eg a "moderately rounded" tablespoon (or perhaps a "level" tablespoon if using an actual measuring spoon rather than a tableware spoon). Ditto for teaspoons.
If you use "heaped" tablespoons then you may need less, eg if the lookup table states 1.5 tablespoons, then you could use 1 "generously heaped" tablespoon. Ditto for teaspoons.
Please post any suggestions for improvements, etc.
Different SN amount calculation, to reduce the variation based on bodyweight
1 tablespoon of SN assumed to be 18.5g instead of 30g
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background :
100mg per kg is considered a lethal dose (as mentioned in Stan's guide)
Stan's guide states : 20g in 50ml water for regular size person / 25g in 50ml for "large" person
We will assume a weight of 100kg for "large".
So that points towards 250mg per kg
This is a "very lethal dose", i.e. a reliable dose.
SN / Water Amount Lookup Table
This table is loosely based on 250mg per kg, however that exact figure is only applied at the 100kg weight.
For other weights, we apply a factor to lessen the variation and "pull back" a little towards the 25g of SN amount.
Formula used :
s = (100 + (w - 100) * 0.6) * 250/1000
where s is the amount of SN in g, w is the bodyweight in kg
The expression (100 + (w - 100) * 0.6) is a "virtual weight", to which the 250mg per kg is applied. The 0.6 factor means we only apply 60% of the weight difference from the 100kg reference point (or we ignore 40% of the weight difference that's above or below the 100kg reference).
Note : The above formula is "heuristic". It is based on an opinion of what seems a reasonable approach. No claims are made regarding the validity of that opinion. The information is for illustrative purposes only and can be viewed as suggestions you may wish to consider. No advice is given. No claim is made regarding the information's suitability for any particular purpose. Any use of this information shall be entirely at your own risk.
Using kitchen scales should always be the preference (cheaply available online).
Use the teaspoon / tablespoon amounts only if scales are unavailable.

Teaspoon / tablespoon notes :
Kitchen scales should always be the preference, but people may not have access to them (things can get chaotic/rushed, money runs out, life happens, etc), so the approximate spoon measurements are given.
Theoretically, 1 tablespoon is 15ml, and SN density is about 2g per ml, so a tablespoon should be about 30g of SN. However, people here taking measurements have had lower results eg 23g or even 15g.
Regular salt (sodium chloride) has about the same density, yet a tablespoon of salt is typically quoted as about 17g (not 30g), so applying official densities doesn't always seem to pan out (perhaps it depends on how fine or coarse the substance is).
Based on the various factors above, an assumption of 1 tablespoon = 18.5g of SN has been used. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons is also assumed.
The figures quoted assume a "normal" tablespoon, eg a "moderately rounded" tablespoon (or perhaps a "level" tablespoon if using an actual measuring spoon rather than a tableware spoon). Ditto for teaspoons.
If you use "heaped" tablespoons then you may need less, eg if the lookup table states 1.5 tablespoons, then you could use 1 "generously heaped" tablespoon. Ditto for teaspoons.
Please post any suggestions for improvements, etc.